{"id":883,"date":"2026-06-18T15:17:21","date_gmt":"2026-06-18T07:17:21","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.owiregroup.com\/?p=883"},"modified":"2026-06-18T15:19:09","modified_gmt":"2026-06-18T07:19:09","slug":"aoc-vs-dac-a-comprehensive-technical-guide-to-selecting-active-optical-cables-for-modern-ai-hpc-fabrics","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.owiregroup.com\/ar\/news\/faq-guides\/aoc-vs-dac-a-comprehensive-technical-guide-to-selecting-active-optical-cables-for-modern-ai-hpc-fabrics\/","title":{"rendered":"AOC \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 DAC: \u062f\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a \u0634\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0637\u0629 \u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0637\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0648\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u0629"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0635\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0637 (AOC): \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u0639\u0629<\/h1>\n\n\n\n
\n

\u062f\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a \u0634\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0634\u0628\u0643\u0627\u062a AOC \u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0648\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 (HPC)\u060c \u0648\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0637\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a (AI) (\u062d\u0648\u0627\u0644\u064a 2000 \u0643\u0644\u0645\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0639 \u0623\u0645\u0627\u0643\u0646 \u0645\u062e\u0635\u0635\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0631)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0631<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0643\u0644 1: \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0633\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u0644\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0637\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b \u0641\u0627\u0626\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062c\u0645.<\/em><\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n

\n\n\n\n

1. \u0645\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0635\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0637 (AOC)\u061f<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0635\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0637 (AOC)<\/strong> \u0648\u0647\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0643\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0641 \u0636\u0648\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0632\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0625\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0627\u0644 \u0636\u0648\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062f\u0645\u062c\u0629 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u062f\u0627\u0626\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0643\u0644\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u0641\u064a\u0646. \u0648\u0647\u064a \u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u062d\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0637\u0648\u062a\u064a\u0646\u2014\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0644<\/em> + \u0643\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0631\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0626\u064a\u0629<\/em>\u2014\u0641\u064a \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u062c\u0627\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u0645\u064f\u062c\u0647\u064e\u0651\u0632\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0639.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u064a\u062d\u062a\u0648\u064a \u0643\u0644 \u0637\u0631\u0641 \u0645\u0646 \u0637\u0631\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u0647\u0627\u0632 \u0645\u0635\u063a\u0631 \u0645\u062d\u0631\u0643 \u0628\u0635\u0631\u064a<\/strong> \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u0634\u0645\u0644 \u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629\u064b \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0644\u064a:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    \n
  • A \u0644\u064a\u0632\u0631 VCSEL<\/strong> (\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0636\u0648\u0621 \u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0636\u0627\u0639 \u0628\u0637\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0648\u062c\u0629 850 \u0646\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0645\u062a\u0631)<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  • A \u062f\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u064a\u0632\u0631<\/strong><\/li>\n\n\n\n
  • A \u0645\u0636\u062e\u0645 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0642\u0629 (TIA)<\/strong><\/li>\n\n\n\n
  • A DSP \/ CDR<\/strong> \u0644\u062a\u062c\u0647\u064a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  • \u0648 MCU<\/strong> \u0644\u0623\u063a\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u062e\u064a\u0635 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n

    \u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629\u064b \u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a AOC \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0641 \u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0636\u0627\u0639 \u0645\u0646 \u0646\u0648\u0639 OM3 \u0623\u0648 OM4<\/strong> \u0643\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0625\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644. \u062a\u064f\u062d\u0648\u064e\u0651\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u0625\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u0628\u0636\u0627\u062a \u0636\u0648\u0626\u064a\u0629\u060c \u062b\u0645 \u062a\u064f\u0631\u0633\u064e\u0644 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0626\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062a\u064f\u062d\u0648\u064e\u0651\u0644 \u0645\u0631\u0629 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0639\u064a\u062f. \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u062a\u064a\u062c\u0629 \u0647\u064a \u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u062e\u0641\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0632\u0646 \u0648\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0648\u0645\u063a\u0646\u0627\u0637\u064a\u0633\u064a.<\/p>\n\n\n

    \n
    \"\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629<\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n


    \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0643\u0644 2: \u0645\u062e\u0637\u0637 \u062a\u062e\u0637\u064a\u0637\u064a \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a \u0644\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 AOC \u2014 \u0625\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u2192 \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644 \u2192 VCSEL \u2192 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u2192 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0626\u064a \/ TIA \u2192 \u0625\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629.<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n

    \n\n\n\n

    2. AOC \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 DAC: \u0644\u0645\u0627\u0630\u0627 \u062a\u062e\u062a\u0627\u0631 AOC\u061f<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

    \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0635\u064a\u0631\u060c \u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u062a\u064f\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646 \u0643\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0627\u062a AOC \u0628\u0640 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062d\u0627\u0633 \u0630\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631 (DAC)<\/strong> \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0627\u062a. \u064a\u0648\u0636\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0623\u062f\u0646\u0627\u0647 \u0623\u0628\u0631\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0647\u0627:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0641\u0627\u062a<\/th>DAC (\u0627\u0644\u0646\u062d\u0627\u0633 \u0630\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631)<\/th>AOC (\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0635\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0637)<\/th><\/tr><\/thead>
    \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0635\u0648\u0649 \u0644\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a<\/td>\u0645\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f \u0639\u0646\u062f 100G\u061b \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u0639\u0646\u062f 400G \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0635\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u062c\u062f\u064b\u0651\u0627<\/td>\u062a\u063a\u0637\u064a\u0629 \u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0646 10G \u0625\u0644\u0649 800G+<\/td><\/tr>
    \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644<\/td>\u2264 3 \u0645 \u0639\u0646\u062f 100G\u060c \u2264 2 \u0645 \u0639\u0646\u062f 400G<\/td>\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0635\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 100 \u0645\u062a\u0631 \u0639\u0628\u0631 OM4<\/td><\/tr>
    \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0632\u0646<\/td>\u062b\u0642\u064a\u0644\u060c \u0646\u0635\u0641 \u0642\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0646\u062d\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631<\/td>\u062d\u0648\u0627\u0644\u064a 1\/4 \u0648\u0632\u0646 \u0645\u062d\u0648\u0644 DAC \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0641\u0626<\/td><\/tr>
    \u062a\u0628\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629<\/td>\u0645\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0639<\/td>\u0645\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0628\u062f\u064a\u0644<\/td><\/tr>
    \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0648\u0645\u063a\u0646\u0627\u0637\u064a\u0633\u064a<\/td>\u0636\u0639\u064a\u0641<\/td>\u0645\u0645\u062a\u0627\u0632 (\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0648\u0635\u0644\u0629)<\/td><\/tr>
    \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0644\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0646\u0641\u0630<\/td>\u0645\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636<\/td>\u0645\u0639\u062a\u062f\u0644<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

    \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0644:<\/strong> \u0628\u0645\u062c\u0631\u062f \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u0639\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 100G \u0648\u062a\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0648\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u062d\u0648\u0627\u0644\u064a 5 \u0623\u0645\u062a\u0627\u0631\u060c \u064a\u062a\u0641\u0648\u0642 AOC \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0643\u062b\u0627\u0641\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644<\/strong>. \u0648\u0644\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0628\u0628\u060c \u0645\u0646\u0630 \u0639\u0635\u0631 200G \u0641\u0635\u0627\u0639\u062f\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0623\u0635\u0628\u062d\u062a \u0634\u0628\u0643\u0627\u062a AOC \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0644\u064a<\/em> \u0627\u0644\u062e\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0644\u0631\u0628\u0637 ToR\u2013Leaf \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a.<\/p>\n\n\n

    \n
    \"\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629<\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n


    \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0643\u0644 3: \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062c\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0632\u0646 \u0648\u0643\u062b\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0641\u0630 \u0628\u064a\u0646 AOC \u0648DAC \u0641\u064a \u0644\u0648\u062d\u0629 \u062a\u0628\u062f\u064a\u0644 400G.<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n

    \n\n\n\n

    3. \u062a\u0637\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u0639\u0629: \u0645\u0646 10G \u0625\u0644\u0649 800G<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

    \u062a\u0637\u0648\u0631\u062a \u0633\u0631\u0639\u0627\u062a AOC \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0632\u064a \u0645\u0639 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0625\u064a\u062b\u0631\u0646\u062a:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

      \n
    1. \u0643\u0627\u0628\u0644 AOC 10G SFP+<\/strong> \u2014 \u0623\u0648\u0644 \u062c\u0647\u0627\u0632 AOC \u0634\u0627\u0626\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645\u060c \u064a\u064f\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u062d\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0648\u0627\u062f\u0645 \u0644\u062a\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644 ToR.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
    2. \u0643\u0627\u0628\u0644 AOC 25G SFP28<\/strong> \u2014 \u0645\u062f\u0641\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0631 \u062e\u0648\u0627\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062d\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0636\u0627\u0621\u061b \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0632\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u0648\u0627\u0633\u0639.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
    3. 40G QSFP+ AOC<\/strong> \u2014 4 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0633\u0631\u0639\u0629 10G\u060c \u062a\u063a\u0637\u064a \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0641\u0627\u062a \u062a\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0648\u062d \u0628\u064a\u0646 1 \u0645 \u0648100 \u0645.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
    4. \u0643\u0627\u0628\u0644 AOC 100G QSFP28<\/strong> \u2014 4 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u00d7 25G\u060c \u0648\u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0631\u064a \u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0637\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
    5. 200G QSFP56 AOC<\/strong> \u2014 4 \u00d7 50G PAM4\u061b \u062e\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0648\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0626\u0642\u0629.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
    6. 400G QSFP-DD \/ OSFP AOC<\/strong> \u2014 8 \u00d7 50G PAM4\u060c \u062c\u0648\u0647\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0630\u0643\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0637\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0648\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
    7. 800G OSFP \/ QSFP-DD800 AOC<\/strong> \u2014 8 \u00d7 100G PAM4\u060c \u064a\u062c\u0631\u064a \u062a\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0639 \u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646\u0630 \u0639\u0627\u0645 2024.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
    8. 1.6T (\u0642\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0631)<\/strong> \u2014 \u062a\u0633\u062a\u0647\u062f\u0641 \u062c\u064a\u0644 \u0623\u0646\u0633\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0637\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0629 2026\u20132027.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n
      \n

      \ud83d\udca1 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629:<\/strong> \u0627\u0628\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0621\u064b \u0645\u0646 400G \u0641\u0635\u0627\u0639\u062f\u064b\u0627\u060c \u062a\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0643\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0627\u062a AOC \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0634\u0628\u0647 \u0639\u0627\u0645 PAM4 (\u062a\u0639\u062f\u064a\u0644 \u0633\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u0636\u0629 \u0630\u0648 4 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a)<\/strong> \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0639 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 DSP<\/strong> \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0641\u0627\u0638 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644 \u062e\u0637\u0623 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062a (BER).<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n\n\n

      \n
      \"\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0643\u0644<\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n


      \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0643\u0644 4: \u0643\u0627\u0628\u0644 AOC 800G QSFP-DD800 \u2014 \u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0631\u064a\u0634 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a \u064a\u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u062f\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u064a\u0639 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062b\u0627\u0641\u0629.<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n

      \n\n\n\n

      4. \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0646\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0648\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

      4.1 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062d\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0641\u0627\u0626\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062c\u0645<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

      \u062a\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0644 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629 (AOCs) \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0648\u0627\u062f\u0645 \u2194 \u0645\u062d\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062a ToR<\/strong> \u0648 \u0645\u0641\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062d \u00ab\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0642\u0629\u00bb \u2194 \u00ab\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0631\u064a\u00bb<\/strong>. \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u0645\u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f \u0628\u062d\u062c\u0645 1U \u064832 \u0645\u0646\u0641\u0630\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u0633\u0631\u0639\u0629 400G \u062a\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0639 32 \u0643\u0627\u0628\u0644 AOC \u0645\u0646 \u0644\u0648\u062d\u0629 \u0623\u0645\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0632\u062f\u062d\u0627\u0645 \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0643\u0644 \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

      4.2 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0627\u062a \u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0637\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a (\u0628\u0646\u0649 GPU \/ TPU)<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

      \u0641\u064a \u0634\u0628\u0643\u0627\u062a NVIDIA NVL \u0648InfiniBand NDR\/HDR\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0627\u062b\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0635\u0635\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0630\u0643\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0637\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a\u060c, \u0643\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0627\u062a AOC \u0633\u0639\u0629 400G \/ 800G<\/strong> \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0636\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0631\u0628\u0637 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0642\u062f \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a (GPU). \u0648\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0643\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0627\u062a DAC\u060c \u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0643\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0627\u062a AOC \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0644\u064a:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

        \n
      • \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0623\u0637\u0648\u0644 (\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0626\u0639 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0628\u0644\u063a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u062e\u0632\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a (GPU) 5 \u0623\u0645\u062a\u0627\u0631 \u0623\u0648 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631)<\/li>\n\n\n\n
      • \u0643\u062b\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0649<\/li>\n\n\n\n
      • \u0627\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0627\u0636 \u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644 \u0623\u062e\u0637\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062a (BER)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n

        \u2014 \u0648\u0643\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u062d\u0627\u0633\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0641\u0627\u0638 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0627\u0630\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

        4.3 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0648\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 (HPC)<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

        \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0648\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 (HPC) \u0632\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062a\u0645\u064a<\/strong> \u0648\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629. \u0648\u0646\u0638\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0623\u0646 \u0643\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0627\u062a AOC \u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0631 \u062a\u062d\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0636\u0648\u0626\u064a \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0648\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0628\u0624 \u0628\u0647\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u064f\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0626\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0631\u0628\u0637 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 InfiniBand HDR\/NDR.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

        4.4 \u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 \u0641\u0631\u0648\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0648\u0644\/\u0645\u064a\u062f\u0647\u0648\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u062c\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0645\u0633 (5G)<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

        \u062a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0646\u0634\u0631 \u0634\u0628\u0643\u0627\u062a \u00ab\u0641\u0631\u0648\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0648\u0644\u00bb \u0644\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u062a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0645\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0645\u0633 (5G) \u0643\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0627\u062a AOC \u0628\u0633\u0631\u0639\u0629 25G \/ 100G \u0644\u062a\u062d\u0644 \u0645\u062d\u0644 \u062d\u0644\u0648\u0644 CPRI \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645\u0629\u060c, \u062e\u0641\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0623\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629<\/strong> \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0634\u063a\u0644\u064a\u0646.<\/p>\n\n\n

        \n
        \"\u0643\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0627\u062a<\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n


        \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0643\u0644 5: \u0646\u0645\u0637 \u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u0643\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0627\u062a AOC \u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c\u064a \u0628\u0633\u0631\u0639\u0629 400G\/800G \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0641\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0637\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a (\u0645\u0646 \u0637\u0631\u0627\u0632 DGX SuperPOD).<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n

        \n\n\n\n

        5. \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645\u0647\u0627<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

        \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0639\u0646 \u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a AOC \u0623\u0648 \u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645\u0647\u0627\u060c \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0647 \u062c\u064a\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0644\u064a:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

          \n
        • \u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644 \u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0643\u0648\u0644<\/strong> \u2014 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u0645\u0639 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 IEEE 802.3 \u0648QSFP-DD MSA \u0648OSFP MSA \u0648CMIS.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
        • \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644<\/strong> \u2014 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0648\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0626\u0639\u0629: 3 \/ 5 \/ 10 \/ 30 \/ 50 \/ 100 \u0645.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
        • \u0645\u064a\u0632\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0626\u064a\u0629<\/strong> \u2014 \u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644\u060c \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0627\u0644\u060c \u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0636.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
        • BER<\/strong> \u2014 \u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629\u064b \u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 BER \u0642\u0628\u0644 FEC \u2264 1E-6 \u0623\u0648 1E-8.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
        • \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0647\u0644\u0627\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629<\/strong> \u2014 \u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629\u064b \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0633\u062a\u0647\u0644\u0643 \u0643\u0627\u0628\u0644 AOC \u0628\u0633\u0639\u0629 400G \u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0639\u0646 10 \u0648\u0627\u0637 \u0644\u0643\u0644 \u0637\u0631\u0641.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
        • \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644<\/strong> \u2014 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a: 0\u201370 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0645\u0626\u0648\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a: -40\u201385 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0645\u0626\u0648\u064a\u0629.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
        • \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u062e\u064a\u0635<\/strong> \u2014 DDM\/DOM\u060c CMIS 4.0.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
        • \u0646\u0635\u0641 \u0642\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062d\u0646\u0627\u0621<\/strong> \u2014 \u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629\u064b \u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u2265 30 \u0645\u0645 (\u0623\u0636\u064a\u0642 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0623\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0641 OM4).<\/li>\n\n\n\n
        • \u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0641 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647\u0628<\/strong> \u2014 OFNR \/ OFNP \/ LSZH \u0644\u062a\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0642\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n
          \n\n\n\n

          6. \u0633\u0628\u0639 \u0646\u0635\u0627\u0626\u062d \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0631<\/h2>\n\n\n\n
            \n
          1. \u0642\u0645 \u0628\u062a\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0643\u062f\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0643\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062a.<\/strong> \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u062a\u0637\u0627\u0628\u0642 AOCs \u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0643\u0648\u0644<\/strong> \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0648\u0644\/\u0628\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 \u2014 400G DR4 \u2260 400G FR4 \u2260 400G SR4.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
          2. \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u062e\u0644\u0637 \u0623\u0628\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0634\u0643\u0627\u0644 MSA \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629.<\/strong> \u062a\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631\u0627 QSFP-DD \u0648OSFP \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629\u061b \u0648\u0642\u062f \u062a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0641\u0627\u0635.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
          3. \u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639.<\/strong> \u062a\u0634\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062d\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u2014 \u0637\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628 = \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u00d7 1.2.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
          4. \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0628\u0647 \u0644\u062a\u062f\u0641\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0621.<\/strong> \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062b\u064a\u0641 \u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 AOC\u060c, \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u0627\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647 \u062a\u062f\u0641\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0641 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647 \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0631\u0648\u062d\u0629 \u062c\u0647\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u062f\u064a\u0644<\/strong>.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
          5. \u064a\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0631\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646.<\/strong> \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0631\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a\u0646 \u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0645 \u0645\u0639 \u0645\u0646\u0635\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629 (Arista\u060c Cisco\u060c NVIDIA\/Mellanox\u060c H3C\u060c Huawei).<\/li>\n\n\n\n
          6. \u0636\u0639 \u0645\u0644\u0635\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0643\u0644 \u0634\u064a\u0621.<\/strong> \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0643\u0644 \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 AOC \u0645\u0644\u0635\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u0631\u064a\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u064a\u062d\u062a\u0648\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0631\u0645\u0632 QR \u0623\u0648 \u0631\u0645\u0632 \u0634\u0631\u064a\u0637\u064a \u0644\u0623\u063a\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0642\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0648\u064a\u0646 (CMDB) \u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0643\u0634\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0637\u0627\u0644 \u0648\u0625\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0647\u0627.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
          7. \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u0627\u0632 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0628\u062f\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644.<\/strong> \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0645\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062c\u0647\u0627\u0632 BERT \u0644\u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u062d\u0635 \u0639\u0634\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064a (\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644 \u0623\u062e\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0635\u0649 \u0628\u0647: ~5%) \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0628\u062f\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0644\u064a.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
          8. <\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n
            \"\u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644<\/figure>\n\n\n\n


            \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0643\u0644 6: \u0646\u0635\u0641 \u0642\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062d\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0635\u0649 \u0628\u0647 (\u2265 30 \u0645\u0645) \u0648\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645 \u062d\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0642\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0643\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0627\u062a AOC.<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n

            \n\n\n\n

            7. \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0644\u064a\u0629: 1.6T\u060c LPO\u060c \u0648CPO<\/h2>\n\n\n\n
              \n
            • \u0628\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a AOC \u0628\u0633\u0639\u0629 1.6 \u062a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0627\u064a\u062a:<\/strong> \u0645\u0639 \u0638\u0647\u0648\u0631 \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629 SerDes \u0628\u0633\u0631\u0639\u0629 200G\u060c \u0633\u062a\u062f\u062e\u0644 \u0643\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0627\u062a AOC \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0629 OSFP \u0628\u0633\u0631\u0639\u0629 1.6T \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0634\u0628\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0637\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0629 2026\u20132027.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
            • LPO (\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0635\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0644):<\/strong> \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0625\u0632\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a\u0629 (DSP)\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062e\u0641\u0636 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0647\u0644\u0627\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u062a\u0635\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 50%. \u0628\u062f\u0623\u062a \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0631\u064a\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0645 2025 \u2014 \u0648\u0647\u064a \u0646\u0633\u062e\u0629 \u062e\u0641\u064a\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0632\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 AOC.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
            • CPO (\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0635\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0628\u0623\u0629 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643):<\/strong> \u064a\u062f\u0645\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0631\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0635\u0631\u064a \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631\u0629\u064b \u0645\u0639 \u0634\u0631\u064a\u062d\u0629 ASIC \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0648\u0644\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0641\u0636\u064b\u0627 \u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0647\u0644\u0627\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0631 30%+. \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0632\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0636\u0648\u062c\u061b \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0628\u062f\u0623 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0639\u0627\u0645 2027.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
            • \u0636\u0648\u0626\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646:<\/strong> \u0633\u062a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0644\u062c\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u064a\u0629 (AOC) \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u062a\u0632\u0627\u064a\u062f SiPh<\/strong> \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062c\u0645 \u0648\u062e\u0641\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n
              \"\u062e\u0631\u064a\u0637\u0629<\/figure>\n\n\n\n


              \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0643\u0644 7: \u062a\u0637\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u2014 AOC \u2192 LPO \u2192 CPO \u2192 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0628\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629.<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n

              \n\n\n\n

              8. \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u062a\u0645\u0629<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

              \u0644\u0642\u062f \u062a\u0637\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0635\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0637 \u0628\u0647\u062f\u0648\u0621 \u0645\u0646 \u201c\u0643\u0628\u0644 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0631\u0626\u064a \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u062d\u0627\u0645\u0644\u201d \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0628\u0646\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0648\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0635\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0637\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a<\/strong>. \u0648\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0633\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0648\u0645\u063a\u0646\u0627\u0637\u064a\u0633\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062a\u0645\u064a\u0632 \u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0626\u064a\u0629\u060c \u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0643\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0627\u062a AOC \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062b\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062b\u0648\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

              \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a\u0646 \u064a\u0639\u0645\u0644\u0648\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0627\u062a \u062d\u0648\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0637\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0634\u0628\u0643\u0627\u062a 400G\/800G\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062d\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0629\u060c, \u0625\u0646 \u0641\u0647\u0645 \u0643\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a (AOC)\u060c \u0648\u0643\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0637\u0648\u0631 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0641\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0643\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0646\u0634\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d\u060c \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649 \u0644\u062a\u062c\u0646\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0637\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0623\u0642\u0635\u0649 \u0639\u0627\u0626\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0631<\/strong>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

              ","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

              Active Optical Cable (AOC): The Core Interconnect for High-Speed Networking 1. What Is an Active Optical Cable (AOC)? An Active Optical Cable (AOC) is a fiber-optic cable assembly with optical transceivers permanently embedded in both ends. It converts the traditional two-step connection\u2014pluggable module + fiber patch cable\u2014into a single, factory-terminated, plug-and-play assembly. Each end of […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":886,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[13],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-883","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-faq-guides"],"yoast_head":"\nActive Optical Cable (AOC): Core Interconnect for AI Clusters & Data Centers Guide- owire<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Full technical guide to AOC working principle, AOC & DAC comparison, speed evolution, specification selection, deployment tips and 1.6T\/LPO\/CPO trends for hyperscale data centers, HPC and AI GPU clusters.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" 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\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0637\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0648\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a - owire","description":"\u062f\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a \u0634\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0644\u0645\u0628\u062f\u0623 \u0639\u0645\u0644 \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629 AOC\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u062a\u064a AOC \u0648DAC\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0637\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u0639\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0641\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u0646\u0635\u0627\u0626\u062d \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0631\u060c \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647\u0627\u062a 1.6T\/LPO\/CPO \u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0641\u0627\u0626\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062c\u0645\u060c \u0648\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0627\u062a GPU \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0648\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 (HPC) \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0637\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a (AI).","robots":{"index":"index","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"canonical":"https:\/\/www.owiregroup.com\/ar\/news\/faq-guides\/aoc-vs-dac-a-comprehensive-technical-guide-to-selecting-active-optical-cables-for-modern-ai-hpc-fabrics\/","og_locale":"ar_AR","og_type":"article","og_title":"Active Optical Cable (AOC): Core Interconnect for AI Clusters & Data Centers 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